In summer vacation, I read a very classic literature work, it is called of the summit summit of Chinese classic novel make, it is one of 4 big famous book of our country, represented the top achievement of novel of Chinese ancient time, it is -- " red Lou Meng " .
在暑假里，我读了一本非常经典的文学作品，它被称为中国古典小说的巅峰之作，是我国四大名著之一，代表了中国古代小说的最高成就，它就是——《红楼梦》。
" red Lou Meng " from a child of author Cao Xueqin is born in family of magnifico an associate in office, the boy that lives jade of bright and beautiful garment to feed lives, but Cao Jiahuo blame is copied later, he of old age is very embarrassed however. Cao Xueqin is below this kind of extremely poor condition, used entire painstaking effort, all previous classics 10 years, write into novel " red Lou Meng " .
《红楼梦》的作者曹雪芹自幼出生在大官僚家庭，过着锦衣玉食的少年生活，但后来曹家获罪被抄，晚年的他却十分窘迫。曹雪芹在这种极端贫困的条件下，用了全部心血，历经十年，写成了长篇小说《红楼梦》。
In this book, cao Xueqin lends Bao Yuzhi the mouth, spoke the dissatisfaction to the feudal society, lend black the body of jade again, live in Na Fengming blast, green banboos is full of stains or spots, the Xiao Xiang house with picturesque scenery. This immortal famous book, it is the highest summit that art of our country classic novel makes, in world literature, also belong to first-rate classic.
在这本书里，曹雪芹借宝玉之口，道出了对封建社会的不满，又借黛玉之身，住在那风鸣阵阵，翠竹斑斑，风景如画的潇湘馆。这部不朽的名著，是我国古典小说艺术成就的最高峰，在世界文学中，也属于第一流的杰作。
" red Lou Meng " the daily life that told about big family of a feudal noble, gu Baoyu was written in the book, lin Daiyu, the love of Xue Baochai's 3 people is tragic, I noticed this not only, the reason that still saw Gu Fu decline -- excessive and extravagant.
《红楼梦》讲述了一个封建贵族大家庭的日常生活，书中写了贾宝玉，林黛玉，薛宝钗三人的爱情悲剧，我不仅注意到了这一点，还看到了贾府衰败的原因——过度奢靡。
"4 everybody a group of things with common features protect Guan Fu " in have a such words: Merchant truly, bai Yu does a horse for hall gold. Only the luxury that this word allows us to experience Gu Jia with respect to enough. In thirtieth 9 Liu grandmother 2 in taking story of grand sight garden, liu grandmother comments when having crab dinner, say so: "The money of this one meal is enough our crops Chinese pass one year. " the mouth that passes Liu grandmother, also spoke Gu Fu's daily grandiose waste. Calculated later, gu Fu's life is inferior to one day one day, but the birthday banquet that does to Gu Jiaren still spent a lot of silver, always the Gu Fu of this appearance how not can downfallen?
“四大家族护官符”中有这样一句话：贾不假，白玉为堂金做马。单单这句话就足以让我们感受到贾家的奢侈。在第三十九回刘姥姥二进大观园故事中，刘姥姥议论起螃蟹宴时这样说：“这一顿饭的钱够我们庄稼汉过一年了。”通过刘姥姥之口，也道出了贾府日常的铺张浪费。就算到了后来，贾府的生活一天不如一天，但给贾家人办的生日宴依然花了许多银子，总这个样子的贾府怎能不没落呢？
Have since ancient times " all previous sees Qian Xianguo and home, cheng Youqin frugal is broken by excessive. " excessive can beat a state, defeat the home, defeat oneself. Arrive greatly a country, small to the individual, too extravagant, regular meeting moves toward decline slowly. Economize, just be the traditional goodness of our the Chinese nation. "One congee one meal, should think of hard-earned; Half half, difficult of dimension of Heng Nian material resources " the wise man's line is vigilant all the time us.
自古便有“历览前贤国与家，成由勤俭破由奢。”奢能败国、败家、败自己。大到一个国家，小到个人，太奢侈了，就一定会慢慢地走向衰败。勤俭节约，才是我们中华民族的传统美德。“一粥一饭，当思来之不易；半丝半缕，恒念物力维艰”先贤的诗句一直警醒着我们。
Wash in daily life dish brush a bowl, wash a face to brush one's teeth, wash hair bathe, when flushing a toilet, we want managing each water, using electric lamp, phone, computer, air conditioning, water paper of machine, duplicating paper, archives when, we are accomplished managing with report, protect rich.
日常生活中洗盘刷碗、洗脸刷牙、洗发洗澡、冲洗厕所的时候，我们要节约每一滴水，在使用电灯、电话、电脑、空调、饮水机、复印纸、公文纸的时候，我们做到节约用电，保护自然资源。
Economizing is a kind of goodness, it is a kind of spirit of the Chinese nation. More important is, the resource of nature is finite, everybody is so responsible go carry out goes and be being promoted economize this one goodness, put an end to extravagant vying wind.
勤俭节约是一种美德，是中华民族的一种精神。更为重要的是，自然界的资源是有限的，所以人人有责任去践行和弘扬勤俭节约这一美德，杜绝奢靡攀比之风。